The Myth of the 'Culture Fit': Why Cognitive Diversity Trumps Conformity
- Phillipa Nicholson
- Oct 21, 2024
- 3 min read
I've seen countless companies prioritise 'culture fit' in their hiring processes.
While the intention is often good – creating a harmonious workplace – this approach can inadvertently lead to homogeneity and missed opportunities, especially when it comes to neurodivergent talent.

The Problem with 'Culture Fit'
The concept of 'culture fit' often translates to:
• Hiring people who think and act similarly to existing employees
• Prioritising social skills over job-specific abilities
• Unconscious bias towards neurotypical communication styles
• Overlooking diverse perspectives and problem-solving approaches
One neurodivergent professional I worked with described the experience of being passed over for 'culture fit' reasons as "being told I'm too different to contribute, when my differences are exactly what could drive innovation."
The Power of Cognitive Diversity
Instead of 'culture fit', forward-thinking companies are now focusing on 'culture add' – valuing what unique perspectives and skills a candidate can bring to the team. This is particularly relevant when it comes to neurodivergent talent.
Benefits of cognitive diversity include:
• Enhanced problem-solving and innovation
• Improved decision-making
• Increased adaptability to market changes
• Better representation of diverse customer bases
Neurodivergent Strengths in the Workplace
Neurodivergent individuals often bring valuable traits to the workplace, such as:
• Out-of-the-box thinking
• Attention to detail
• Pattern recognition
• Hyperfocus on areas of interest
• Unique perspectives on customer needs
These strengths can translate into significant business advantages when properly leveraged.
Challenges of Prioritising 'Culture Fit'
While 'culture fit' might seem to promote workplace harmony, it can lead to:
• Groupthink and lack of innovation
• Missed opportunities to tap into diverse talent pools
• Unintentional discrimination against neurodivergent candidates
• Stagnation in problem-solving approaches
A financial services client of mine realised they had been unconsciously filtering out neurodivergent candidates and missing out on valuable analytical skills as a result.
Shifting from 'Culture Fit' to 'Culture Add'
To embrace cognitive diversity and move beyond the 'culture fit' myth, consider these strategies:
1. Redefine Your Culture
• Focus on shared values rather than shared personalities
• Emphasise the importance of diverse thinking styles
• Celebrate differences as a source of strength
2. Revamp Hiring Practices
• Remove language about 'culture fit' from job descriptions
• Train interviewers to recognise and value diverse communication styles
• Implement skills-based assessments rather than relying solely on interviews
3. Create an Inclusive Onboarding Process
• Offer multiple ways for new hires to integrate into the team
• Provide clear, written instructions and expectations
• Assign mentors to support new employees' transition
4. Foster an Inclusive Work Environment
• Offer flexibility in work styles and environments
• Provide communication options beyond face-to-face meetings
• Encourage and value diverse contributions in team discussions
A marketing agency I worked with saw employee satisfaction scores increase by 40% after implementing these changes.
Next Steps for Employers
If you're ready to move beyond 'culture fit' and tap into the power of cognitive diversity, here are some actionable steps:
1. Audit your current hiring processes. Are you unconsciously filtering out neurodivergent talent?
2. Review your company values. Do they truly embrace diversity of thought?
3. Consider implementing a neurodiversity hiring programme, focusing on skills and potential rather than traditional measures of 'fit'.
Remember, successfully transitioning from 'culture fit' to 'culture add' often requires support and, sometimes, guidance. As recruitment specialists with experience in neurodiversity, we offer comprehensive support in revamping hiring processes, training hiring managers, and creating truly inclusive workplaces.
The myth of 'culture fit' has held businesses back for too long. By embracing cognitive diversity and shifting our focus to 'culture add', we open the door to innovation, enhanced problem-solving, and a truly representative workforce.
Neurodivergent individuals bring unique strengths and perspectives that can drive business success. It's time to move beyond conformity and tap into the power of diverse minds.
Are you ready to challenge the 'culture fit' myth and unlock the full potential of cognitive diversity in your workplace?
The future of work is neurodiverse – and those who embrace this reality will be best positioned for success in an ever-changing business landscape.

I'm Phillipa and I set up Recruit Inclusively because change needs to happen and it needs to happen fast!
I'm on a mission to revolutionise neurodiversity in the UK workforce.
Frustrated by the systemic barriers faced by brilliant neurodivergent individuals, I'm determined to transform the status quo and empower businesses to unlock the unique strengths of this often-overlooked talent pool.
Through our comprehensive end-to-end solutions, I help organisations not only find exceptional neurodivergent candidates, but also cultivate inclusive workplaces where they can truly thrive. My unwavering commitment extends far beyond the boardroom, driven by a deep personal passion for making a tangible, positive impact.
Comments