Synesthesia
"Synesthesia is a genetically linked trait estimated to affect from 2 to 5 percent of the general population"
Definition:
Synesthesia is a neurological condition where stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway.
For instance, someone with synesthesia might hear a sound and simultaneously perceive it as a colour, or associate numbers with specific personalities. This blending of senses or cognitive processes can vary widely among individuals, leading to unique and often vivid perceptual experiences.
In the context of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), individuals may sometimes exhibit synesthesia as part of their sensory processing differences.
This can manifest in various ways, such as seeing colours when hearing music, tasting flavours when touching certain textures, or associating emotions with specific visual patterns. The co-occurrence of synaesthesia with autism can amplify sensory experiences, making environments feel more intense or overwhelming for some individuals.
By recognising and accommodating the unique sensory experiences of individuals with synesthesia, workplaces can foster an inclusive environment where all employees can thrive and contribute effectively.
Common traits associated with synesthesia include:
• Perceiving letters or numbers as inherently coloured.
• Seeing colours in response to music or sounds.
• Associating tastes or textures with specific colours or shapes.
• Experiencing emotions triggered by visual patterns or textures.