Sensory Processing Disorder
"Over a third of UK adults have never heard of sensory integration or processing difficulties, despite the neurological condition being prevalent in up to 16% of the general population"
Definition
Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) is a condition in which the brain has difficulty receiving and responding to information that comes in through the senses. People with SPD may be overly sensitive (hypersensitive) or under-sensitive (hyposensitive) to sensory stimuli.
How It Presents and Feels
Individuals with SPD may be overwhelmed by sensory input like bright lights, loud noises, or certain textures. Conversely, they may seek out sensory experiences, such as touching objects or making noises.
Everyday environments can be challenging for those with SPD, leading to anxiety or distress. Many people with SPD feel the need to control their environment to manage sensory input effectively.
Common Traits
• Hypersensitivity to sensory stimuli (e.g., light, sound, touch)
• Hyposensitivity to sensory stimuli (e.g., seeking out sensory input)
• Difficulty filtering out background noise or distractions
• Overwhelmed or anxious in sensory-rich environments
• Strong preferences for specific textures, sounds, or lights
• Avoidance of or intense seeking of sensory experiences